My nephew’s Rockjam keyboard came back with me after we did a sponsored walk together. The keyboard takes a 10V DC wall-wart power supply, and was exhibiting signs of hiss and hum. I initially checked that it wasn’t a failure of the power supply’s rectification by attempting to run it using another supply – the problem was still present.
Opening it up, I can see from the main board that there are two electrolytic capacitors that had pinhole ruptures on their tops.
These were 470µF/16V and 1000µF/25V. The latter appeared to be a smoothing capacitor, operating in a pair. All three were replaced with electrolytic capacitors of the same value, but higher voltage rating to improve longevity.
Upon powering up afterwards, the idle on the keyboard was practically silent.